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Autoren Müller, Sophie; Schneider, Thorsten  
Institution Nationales Bildungspanel  
Titel Educational pathways and dropout from higher education in Germany.  
URL https://www.neps-data.de/Portals/0/Working Papers/WP_XI.pdf  
Erscheinungsjahr 2012  
Seitenzahl 39 S.  
Verlag Bamberg:  
Reihe NEPS Working Paper. Band 11  
Dokumenttyp Monographie; Discussion Paper / Working Paper / Konferenzbeitrag; online  
Sprache englisch  
Forschungsschwerpunkt Bildungspanel (NEPS)  
Schlagwörter Bildung; Panel; Soziale Ungleichheit; Bildungsverlauf; Soziale Herkunft; Sozialstruktur; Ausbildung; Hochschulbildung; Studium; Abbruch; Quote; Abiturient; Absolvent; Studienanfänger; Deutschland  
Abstract Extending access to higher education leads to a growing heterogeneity in the social origins and previous educational biographies of first-year students. They differ in their socialization, their preparedness for tertiary studies, and the salience of alternative options. How do these differences relate to social inequality in dropout from higher education? Drawing on theories and concepts of rational choice, differential learning environments, and selection, we argue that social origins and pre-tertiary educational pathways have at least an initial impact on dropout risks. We test this empirically by analysing pre-tertiary pathways in retrospective life-course data from the “Adult Education and Life-Long Learning” stage of the German National Educational Panel Study (NEPS) and assessing time dependency with event history analysis. Results suggest that prior educational pathways substantially influence dropout rates in Germany. Students taking the direct pathway via the Gymnasium have significantly lower dropout rates than students with an upwardly mobile educational biography or students who obtained a vocational qualification before starting higher education. Whereas students from a higher social background are less prone to drop out than students from a lower social background at universities, social origins do not influence dropout rates significantly at universities of applied sciences. (DIPF/Orig.)  
Förderkennzeichen 01GJ0888