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Autoren Rohwer, Götz  
Institution Leibniz-Institut für Bildungsverläufe; Nationales Bildungspanel  
Titel Competence distributions, latent regression models and plausible values.  
URL https://www.neps-data.de/Portals/0/Working Papers/WP_LV.pdf  
Erscheinungsjahr 2015  
Seitenzahl 17 S.  
Verlag Bamberg: Leibniz Institute for Educational Trajectories, National Educational Panel Study  
Reihe NEPS working paper. Band 55  
Dokumenttyp Monographie; Graue Literatur; online  
Beigaben Literaturangaben, Abbildungen  
Sprache deutsch  
Forschungsschwerpunkt Bildungspanel (NEPS)  
Schlagwörter Kompetenz; Kompetenzmessung; Konstruktion; Rasch-Modell; Regressionsanalyse  
Abstract The paper discusses constructions of competence distributions presupposing a Rasch model. Constructions, as well as estimation procedures, differ depending on whether competence distributions refer to either observed sum scores or some latent competencies. It is shown that using posterior distributions for estimating distributions of latent competencies often leads to misleading results. The same problems occur when ‘plausible values’ are used to approximate posterior distributions. Some of these problems can be avoided with latent regression models which focus on mean values of latent competencies. These models, however, entail that the notion of competence becomes dependent on conditioning variables and therefore are in conflict with the idea of measuring competencies. (Orig.).  
Förderkennzeichen 01GJ0888